Wednesday, February 28, 2018

Second Wednesday in Lent





Throughout Lent we are looking at Jesus’ words in Mark 12, when he repeated the she-ma to remind God’s people that a faithful life is one centered on the covenant that God first establishes with us.

We have said that, in Scripture, “covenant” is a word used to describe how God interacts with us and enters into relationship with us.[i] Each of the five covenants or promises that we’ll study in Hebrew Scripture on Sundays is accompanied by a sign.

In the flood story, God’s bow in the sky reminds God’s self and us of our covenant relationship; for Abraham and his children, circumcision is the visible sign of the covenant relationship between God and Israel.

Tonight’s Scripture is from John’s gospel at the conclusion of what is called “the book of signs.” Throughout his account of Jesus’ ministry, the Fourth Evangelist bears witness to the many miracles that Jesus performed and interprets them to us.

 “Signs are things that point beyond themselves. The miraculous actions that Jesus performs are called "signs" because they point beyond [Jesus], to the power and the presence of God (2:11) [ii]
And yet, as the text tells us, many of the people who saw these signs did not recognize – or as John says “they did not believe” – Jesus was the Son of God.

Like Monday morning quarterbacks, we may be quick to judge their disbelief but then, John continues, saying that many others did believe, but they were afraid to confess it for fear of judgment. (v. 42)

How often in our own lives do we see this same pattern repeat? We silence ourselves to avoid judgment. In the liturgy we are using during Lent, we confess:
We were silent when we should have said something.
We were still when we know we should have moved.

Our faith in Christ frees us to respond to the world around us, confident in God’s promises. Yet, too often, we allow disbelief and fear to rob us of the good that God has promised.

John’s gospel says that those who were afraid to confess Jesus as the Son of God “loved human glory more than the glory that comes from God.” (v.43)

Human glory is the glory or honor that we receive from other people; it connects to our impulses for esteem, affection and approval. It is the illusion of power or control that we assert over others, instead of accompanying, or walking beside one another. It is the self-centered life, instead of the God-centered life.

When Jesus repeats the she-ma, he instructs his followers to “love the Lord with all your heart…..” but when we treasure human glory more than the glory of God, we fail to follow Jesus’ instruction. In Matthew and Luke’s accounts of Jesus preaching to the crowds, he warns his followers, “where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.[iii]

Jesus is calling us to “come out into the open” and confess Jesus Christ as the Son of God, recall the covenant with God, and return our focus, and our hearts, to God.

Let us pray.[iv]
O Lord our God,
Show us your everlasting love that we may serve you from the obedience of our hearts.
Lead us in the way of your peace, that our souls may be restored.
Guide us in the way of the cross, that we might proclaim the strength of your love.
We pray in the name of Your Son Jesus,
Amen.


[i] “Covenant” in Crazy Talk. Rolf Jacobson, Ed. Minneapolis: Augsburg Books. 46-47.
[ii] “John,” EntertheBible.org, Luther Seminary.
[iii] Luke 12:34, Matt. 6:21
[iv] Adapted from Sundays and Seasons Midweek Lenten Series: You Shall Love the Lord Your God.


Wednesday, February 21, 2018

First Wednesday in Lent




These verses from Mark’s Gospel take place after Jesus has faced a period of testing by the Pharisees and the Sadducees, the religious experts and the elite priestly class. After his verbal sparring with these other leaders, Jesus is asked a question by a scribe, an interpreter of Holy Scripture. When he answers, Jesus chooses words that would have been known to everyone within the sound of his voice.

The words are from the She-ma, a confession of faith found in the sixth chapter of Deuteronomy, the fifth book in the Old Testament. Tradition says that Moses wrote Deuteronomy but scholarship dates the book closer to the sixth century BCE, near the end of the Babylonian exile that Israel suffered when, first, the Northern Kingdom, and then, Jerusalem were destroyed.

Deuteronomy is the final book of the Pentateuch, or what is called the Torah in Judaism, that includes the first five books of Scripture. These are the books that contain many of the covenant stories we will hear this Lent. It is where we find the flood story we heard on Sunday morning,
where we will hear the covenant made to Abram and Sarai, and
where we will witness the famine in Egypt and Israel’s wandering in the wilderness for forty years.
Each of these stories teaches us that our God is a covenantal God, One who enters into a sacred relationship and makes and keeps promises to God’s people.

The words of the she-ma that had been said for centuries by ancient and pious Jews in the morning and again in the evening, are:
“You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength.

These words are yet another reminder of the covenantal relationship we have with God. While Matthew and Luke have accounts of the exchange between the scribe and Jesus, only Mark has Jesus begin his answer with the call “She-ma, Is-rael”: “Hear, O Israel! The Lord our God is one Lord.”

“The Lord our God is one Lord” is a statement of faith, a radical confession that identifies who is at the center of identity and relationship. To the critics who said that Jesus was corrupting Judaism and or disregarding the Law, he answered by beginning his teaching with a central and unambiguous confession, calling the people of Israel to return to their allegiance to the one, true God.

From there, Jesus reminds the people that the basis for our relationship with God is love:
God creates us and loves us;
God desires relationship with us and covenants with us to preserve us;
God provides us with laws to teach us to live in relationship with God and in community together.

Responding to the scribe’s question, Jesus teaches that everything we do is grounded first in our love for God.

Yesterday I saw a story of a little boy whose mother was coaxing him to write his first Valentine card. She explained that Valentines were cards or letters written to people we love. She asked if he wanted to write one for his sister which got a vehement headshake and screeching “No!”, but she must have persuaded him, because as the camera continued to roll you could hear him answer her questions. She asked, “What would you like to say?”  and the little boy said, “I love you.” Mom prompted him, “Because….”  And he said, wide eyed and innocently, “Because you’re my sister and I have to!”

Hopefully, the full allegiance and love for God that is commended to us in Scripture isn’t something we offer grudgingly.  Truly our complete love for God is grace to us because it frees us from competing claims by the world on our identity and our allegiances. Our answer to the question of who is at the center of our identity and relationships is, “The Lord our God, the Lord alone.”

Throughout Lent we will look at Scripture and, remembering Jesus’ words here, we will explore how loving God is a call to follow Jesus with our whole selves: heart, soul or life, mind and strength.

Let us pray.[i]
O Lord our God,
Show us your everlasting love that we may serve you from the obedience of our hears.
Lead us in the way of your peace, that our souls may be restored.
Guide us in the way of the cross, that we might proclaim the strength of your love.
We pray in the name of Your Son Jesus,
Amen.


[i] Adapted from Sundays and Seasons Midweek Lenten Series: You Shall Love the Lord Your God.