Showing posts with label faith. Show all posts
Showing posts with label faith. Show all posts

Sunday, August 10, 2025

Ninth Sunday after Pentecost

I first preached this sermon in Spanish; the English translation is below.

Hebreos 11:1-3, 8-16

Oremos…

Que las palabras de mi boca y la meditaciónes de nuestro corazónes sean gratas a tu vista, oh Señor, fortaleza y redentor nuestro. Amén.

En nuestra congregación luterana, y de hecho en muchas congregaciones protestantes tradicionales, las lecturas de cada domingo forman parte de un ciclo trienal de lecturas llamado Leccionario Común Revisado. El leccionario nos ayuda a reconocer la naturaleza católica de la Iglesia: que los cristianos estamos unidos en torno a un solo Dios y una sola Palabra. También me mantiene honesta como predicador, animándome a escuchar lo que Dios dice en un texto determinado, en lugar de buscar un texto que apoye mis propias ideas.

Pero el leccionario también tiene sus limitaciones. Las lecturas no siempre cuentan la historia completa. En otras ocasiones, omite libros o pasajes enteros y, a menudo, no aborda partes más complejas de la Escritura.

Hablo de esto cuando enseño sobre los Salmos, por ejemplo, porque los salmos que escuchamos en la adoración suelen ser de alabanza y acción de gracias, pero también hay salmos de lamento donde el escritor clama con sufrimiento y salmos imprecatorios que invocan la justicia divina de Dios.

No soy la primera persona en notar las fallas del leccionario. Hace aproximadamente una década, un grupo de académicos creó un leccionario alternativo diseñado para narrar las historias de las Escrituras de forma continua. Este leccionario narrativo tiene un ciclo similar de lecturas a lo largo de varios años, pero no está tan conectado con nuestro calendario litúrgico, que celebra las diferentes estaciones y festividades. Más recientemente, otros han creado un leccionario para mujeres, que destaca textos y personajes de las Escrituras que a menudo se omiten en las lecturas tradicionales.

Un par de mujeres, que también son pastoras, tienen un podcast llamado "Mind the Gap" o “”Ojo con el vacio”. El título es un juego de palabras con las palabras que se colocan en los letreros cerca del metro de Londres, advirtiendo a los viajeros a tener cuidado al subir y bajar de los trenes. En su podcast, los dos pastores exploran los textos del leccionario, prestando especial atención a los versículos omitidos. En un día como hoy, cuando la lectura de Hebreos salta del versículo 2 al 8, ellas habrían discutido lo que se omitió o se dejó fuera.

Resulta que los versículos que faltan son el comienzo de una lista de personajes del Antiguo Testamento que se describen como modelos de fe. Y, en realidad, está bien que se hayan excluido de nuestra lectura.

Pero lo que también se pierde es un versículo que Martín Lutero citaba a menudo al enseñar sobre la importancia de la fe. El versículo seis dice:

Y sin fe, es imposible agradar a Dios, porque es necesario que quien se acerca a él crea que existe y que recompensa a quienes lo buscan.

Lutero escribió en sus Lecciones sobre Gálatas que “Donde Cristo y la fe no están presentes, no hay perdón de pecados ni encubrimiento de pecados”. (LW 26:133)

Lutero argumenta que “Un cristiano no es alguien que no tiene pecado ni siente pecado; es alguien a quien, debido a su fe en Cristo, Dios no le imputa [ni le asigna] su pecado”.

La interpretación de Lutero sobre la justificación por la fe es que la fe es un don que Dios nos da y que es a través de la fe en Cristo que recibimos el perdón de Dios. No podemos añadir nada a lo que Dios ha hecho.

Nuestra lectura de Hebreos comienza con una definición de fe que se repite con frecuencia.

En nuestra traducción, el versículo dice:

“Es pues la fe la sustancia de las cosas que se esperan, la demostración de las cosas que no se ven.”

En la Biblia en Inglés Común, la traducción es:

“La fe es la realidad de lo que esperamos, la prueba de lo que no vemos”.

Pero, aunque estas palabras caben en un cojín decorativo, no son un simple adorno sentimental. Son una declaración contundente.

La fe es donde las promesas de Dios se hacen realidad. La seguridad y la esperanza ante lo invisible residen en lo que sabemos sobre quien es Dios.

El autor de Hebreos continúa narrando las historias de nuestros antepasados espirituales para enfatizar que Dios cumple sus promesas. “La fe... existe en la palabra de la promesa que depende... de que Dios cumpla la promesa”. (Steven D. Paulson. Teología Luterana, 57)

Una y otra vez, el autor comienza con las palabras “por la fe”.

“Por la fe, Abel ofreció...”

“Por la fe, Noé respetó la advertencia de Dios”

“Por la fe, Abraham obedeció...”

Y al escuchar sus historias, se nos invita a reflexionar sobre las personas que conocemos y ver cómo ellas también han actuado “por la fe”. Y aún más, a reflexionar sobre nuestras vidas y cómo hemos actuado por fe.

Al responder a la vocación que Dios nos da a cada uno.

Al decidir dónde vivir y criar a nuestras familias.

Al elegir cómo cuidar a nuestro prójimo.

Al escuchar hacia donde nos esta llamando Dios ahora.

Recordando siempre que la fe que nos sostiene no es creación nuestra, sino un don santo y completo del Dios que nos ama y nos perdona por completo.

Gracias a Dios.


Hebrews 11:1-3, 8-16

In our Lutheran congregation, and in fact in many “mainline” Protestant congregations, our readings for each Sunday are part of a three-year cycle of readings called the Revised Common Lectionary. The lectionary helps us recognize the catholic nature of the Church – that we Christians are united around one God and one Word. It also keeps me honest as a preacher, encouraging me to listen for what God is saying in a given text, instead of finding a text to support my own ideas.

But the lectionary has its shortcomings, too. The readings don’t always tell the whole story. Other times, it leaves out whole books or passages and often, it doesn’t tackle more complex parts of Scripture. I talk about this when I teach about the Psalms, for example, because the psalms we hear in worship are often praise and thanksgiving but there are also psalms of lament where the writer cries out in suffering and imprecatory psalms that call for God’s divine justice.

I’m not the first person to notice the lectionary’s faults. About a decade ago, a group of scholars created an alternative lectionary that is designed to tell the stories of Scripture continuously. That narrative lectionary has a similar cycle of readings over several years, but it isn’t as connected to our liturgical calendar that celebrates the different seasons and feast days. More recently, others have created a women’s lectionary, drawing attention to Scripture texts and characters that are often left out of traditional readings.

A pair of women who are also pastors have a podcast called “Mind the Gap”. The title is a play on the words posted on signs near London’s underground or subway trains, urging travelers to be careful stepping on and off the trains. On their podcast the two pastors explore the lectionary texts, looking particularly at the verses that are omitted. On a day like today when the reading from Hebrews jumps from verse 2 to verse 8, they would have discussed what was skipped or left out.

It turns out the missing verses are the beginning of a list of Old Testament characters who are being described as models of faith. And, truly, it is ok that they are cut out of our reading.

But what is also lost is a verse that Martin Luther often quoted as he taught about the importance of faith. Verse 6 says,

And without faith, it is impossible to please God, for whoever would approach him must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who seek him.

Luther wrote in his Lectures on Galatians that “where Christ and faith are not present, here there is no forgiveness of sins or hiding of sins.” (LW 26:133)

Luther argues that “A Christian is not someone who has no sin or feels no sin; he is someone to who because of his faith in Christ, God does not impute [or assign] his sin.”

Luther’s understanding of justification by faith is that faith is a gift given to us by God and it is through faith in Christ that we receive the forgiveness of God. We cannot add anything to what God has done.

Our reading from Hebrews begins with a definition of faith that is often repeated.

In our translation the verse says,

Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen."

In the Common English Bible, the translation is,

“Faith is the reality of what we hope for, the proof of what we don't see.”

But while the words fit on a throw pillow, they aren’t merely sentimental decoration. They are a bold statement.

Faith is where God’s promises become real.  The assurance and the hope for what we cannot see rests on what we know about who God is.

The author of Hebrews goes on to tell the stories of our spiritual ancestors to emphasize that God fulfills God’s promises.  “Faith …exists in the word of promise that depends…on God keeping the promise.” (Steven D. Paulson. Lutheran Theology, 57)

Again and again, the author begins with the words “by faith.”

“By faith Abel offered…”

“By faith Noah respected God’s warning”

“By faith Abraham obeyed…”

And listening to their stories, we are invited to reflect on the people we know and see how they too have acted “by faith.” And even more, to reflect on our lives and how we have acted by faith.

In responding to the vocation God gives each of us.

In deciding where to live and raise families.

In choosing how to care for our neighbors.

In listening for where God is calling us next.

Always remembering that the faith that sustains us is not of our own creation, but wholly and holy gift to us from the God who loves us and forgives us completely. 

Thanks be to God.

Sunday, July 27, 2025

Seventh Sunday after Pentecost

A pastor I knew once told me how he changed the format of the Lord’s Prayer in a congregation where he was serving from the words that we frequently use, with “trespasses” and “temptation” to a version that asks God “to forgive our sins” and “save us from the time of trial”. When someone complained that the new version wasn’t what Jesus prayed, Pastor Ernie explained that neither was the earlier version. None of the versions of the Lord’s Prayer that we use today in worship are exactly like the prayers we find here in Luke or in Matthew.

But both Gospel writers include a phrase near the beginning that is preserved in what we say: “hallowed be thy name”.

“Hallowed” is often translated as an adjective, but in the Greek, in both Matthew and Luke, it is a verb.

“Hallowed be thy name,” is an invitation for God to act in the world. It is not simply praise. It is not to say, “Holy is your name,” it is a request for God to act in the world so that God’s name would be made holy.[i]

In the Common English Bible, the translation is “uphold the holiness of your name”. With our prayer, we are asking God to show God’s presence in the world so that people will know God’s name and know who God is.[ii]

That is a very different prayer posture than coming to God wanting God to fulfill our desires or meet our needs.

In fact, in his explanation of this petition, Martin Luther says that God’s name is hallowed “whenever the word of God is taught clearly and purely and we, as God’s children, also live holy lives according to it.”[iii]

The late Eugene Peterson in his book Working the Angles wrote:
We want life on our conditions, not God’s conditions. Praying puts us at risk of getting involved in God’s conditions... Praying most often doesn’t get us what we want but what God wants….[iv] (emphasis mine)

In prayer, we invite God to include us in God’s work in the world. And commit to live according to God’s design and will, even when it is uncomfortable or unexpected.

Remember this is a continuation of the conversations Jesus has been having with his disciples for the last several Sundays. He began by talking about the kingdom of God and loving our neighbors and he told the story of the Good Samaritan. He taught us to set aside the preconceptions we may have about the strangers we meet and love unconditionally.

Then he dined with Martha and Mary and continued to talk about the hospitality of God’s people and the importance of being present with those who are with us. He reminded us to focus on what’s important, listening to Jesus and knowing how much God loves each of us and our unique gifts.

And now he is talking about God’s own work in the world, and how God listens and responds to us - with more generosity than a loving parent and an invitation to help others see God’s abundant and transforming love in action.

Peterson reminds us,
Prayer is our response to the initiative of God. [God] is always the conversation starter, and we are always the conversation responder.[v]

As we enter the last full month of summer, and we continue to grow as disciples or followers of Jesus, I wonder how we can respond to what we see God doing and how we can participate in God’s invitation to show others who God is.

We have opportunities locally and globally.

We regularly have wooden beams in the reception area that we are invited to sign with prayers for new homeowners participating in programs with Habitat for Humanity. And other times, we have food drives to help hungry neighbors. We often help nearby neighbors with resources or connect them with partners who can help even more.

Many of you are already familiar with our support of Anastasis Baptist Church in Durango, Mexico, and today after worship, some of us will listen and learn more about another church, this one in Madagascar, that we have supported. Their congregation - more than 9,000 miles away and in a different hemisphere - is praying for us even now.

And we covet those prayers because we know God’s ways are not our ways and often, we are called to work that is unexpected. May we always respond with openness and a commitment to hallow God, helping others know and experience the abundant love our Holy God offers us all.  Amen.
[i] “Proper 12C” Pulpit Fiction. https://www.pulpitfiction.com/notes/proper12c
[ii] ibid
[iii] Luther’s Small Catechism, Study Edition. 35.
[iv] Eugene Peterson. Working the Angles. 44.
[v] ibid, 45.

Sunday, April 27, 2025

Easter 2C

I first preached this sermon in Spanish; the English translation is below.

Juan 20:19-31

Hechos 5:27-32

Oremos… Que las palabras de mi boca y las meditaciones de nuestros corazones sean gratas ante ti, Señor, fortaleza y redentor nuestro. Amén.

Desde la muerte del Papa Francisco el Lunes Santo, he estado escuchando algunas de las muchas historias que se cuentan sobre el Santo Padre. En su sermón del Jueves Santo, Kimberly compartió cómo el Papa Francisco cambió la práctica de lavar los pies de los líderes papales y, en su lugar, lavó los pies de los presos. Escuché otra historia sobre cómo el Papa, al visitar una basílica en la Ciudad de México donde se había aparecido la Virgen María, le llevó rosas amarillas; tras su muerte, colgaron una imagen suya en la basílica y colocaron rosas amarillas allí en su memoria. Y luego, fue enterrado en la iglesia romana dedicada a María, donde solía orar, en lugar de en las criptas Vaticanas, donde están enterrados la mayoría de los papas. 

Estas historias de la vida, la fe y el ministerio de un hombre me recuerdan cómo todos compartimos nuestra fe a través de historias, mediante el testimonio que damos de cómo Dios ha actuado en nuestras propias vidas. 

Tanto nuestro evangelio de esta mañana como la lectura de los Hechos narran las historias de algunos discípulos o seguidores de Jesús después de la crucifixión.

La historia de Juan tiene lugar aproximadamente en la primera semana después de la resurrección. El nos cuenta algunos detalles, pero deja mucho a nuestra imaginación. Sabemos que los discípulos tenían miedo y cerraron las puertas de la casa para evitar la entrada de visitantes indeseados. No sabemos cómo pasaban el tiempo. Seguramente comieron juntos. Tal vez contaron historias, recordando el ministerio que compartieron con Jesús. Sabemos que algunos lo habían visto desde la resurrección; tal vez otros se preguntaban si también regresaría con ellos.

Juan dice que se regocijaron cuando Jesús se les apareció, completamente vivo y encarnado, y nos cuenta que Jesús les repite las palabras “La paz sea con ustedes” tres veces entre este encuentro y el siguiente, cuando Tomás está con todos.

Ese mensaje de la paz de Dios es uno que seguimos compartiendo hoy. A veces, en el servicio, se siente más como un saludo sagrado, pero en esta historia, y cuando ofrecemos la paz de Dios en oración por alguien, es una bendición. Es una forma de decirles a los discípulos que no están solos, sino que tienen la presencia de Dios con ellos y que todo estará bien.

Las otras palabras que escuchamos provienen del propio Juan, quien escribe: “Jesús hizo muchas otras cosas en presencia de sus discípulos… pero estas están escritas para que crean que Jesús es el Mesías…”

Gone is the fear they experienced in the days right after the resurrection. They have defied the leaders who tried to silence them. Empowered by God’s Holy Spirit, and emboldened by their experience of the Risen Christ, the disciples’ speech demonstrates the strength of their convictions.

El objetivo de Juan es claro: contar la historia de Jesús y sus discípulos para que creamos, para que sepamos, que Jesús es el Mesías. Contar la historia de la acción de Dios en el mundo por nosotros, para que podamos reconocer el poder transformador del amor de Dios por todos nosotros.

Al describir los acontecimientos después de la ascensión de Jesús y después de la entrega del Espíritu Santo en Pentecostés, que celebraremos en junio, el libro de los Hechos cuentan otra historia sobre el poder transformador de la fe. 

En la lectura de hoy, Pedro, Juan y los demás apóstoles hablan con algunos de los líderes más poderosos de Jerusalén.

El miedo que sintieron en los días después de la resurrección ha desaparecido. Han desafiado a los líderes que intentaron silenciarlos. Fortalecidos por el Espíritu Santo de Dios y alentados por su experiencia con el Cristo resucitado, el discurso de los discípulos demuestra la fuerza de sus convicciones.

Pedro es uno de los apóstoles de este grupo. Se ha convertido en el líder de la iglesia que Jesús declaró que sería. Pero nadie diría que lo hizo a la perfección.

La noche del arresto de Jesús, Pedro actuó impulsivamente, le cortó la oreja a un sirviente y luego negó a Jesús tres veces. Pero ahora, está con los demás, transformado por la acción salvadora de Dios para todos ellos, y les dicen a los líderes: "Nosotros somos testigos de estas cosas, y también lo es el Espíritu Santo…".

Tenemos estas historias para que podamos creer y ser transformados.

Al escuchar sus historias, pienso en las historias que cuento sobre cómo Dios se ha manifestado en mi vida:

cómo volví a la Iglesia y a la fe en la universidad;

cómo nuestros vecinos nos apoyaron cuando estuve muy enferma a los veintiséis años; cómo respondí al llamado de Dios a ser pastor; cómo serví como capellán de hospital durante la pandemia.

La acción de Dios hace posible cada historia, pero las personas que me acompañaron en estos momentos de la vida también son partes importantes de la historia. Son personas que me mostraron el amor de Dios en acción y me dieron un ejemplo de cómo es la fe y por qué hace  diferencia en sus vidas. Mis historias no estarían completas sin ellos.

Al continuar esta Pascua, me pregunto qué historias tienen sobre la acción transformadora de Dios en nuestras vidas. Me pregunto quién más forma parte de esas historias. Y me pregunto de qué historias podemos formar parte también.

Oremos…

Dios bueno y misericordioso,

Gracias por darnos a tu Hijo Jesús y por darnos los unos a los otros.

Muéstranos las formas en que Tu estas activo en nuestras vidas.

Ayúdanos a contar las historias de tu amor transformador por nosotros y a ser testigos de todo lo que eres y de tu abundante amor por nosotros.

Oramos en el nombre de Jesús.

Amén.


John 20:19-31

Acts 5:27-32

Since Pope Francis’ death on Easter Monday, I have been listening to some of the many stories told about the Holy Father. In her Maundy Thursday sermon, Kimberly shared how Pope Francis changed the practice of washing the feet of papal leaders and washed the feet of prisoners instead. I heard another story of how the Pope, visiting a basilica in Mexico City where the Virgin Mary had appeared, brought her yellow roses; after his death, they have hung a picture of him at the basilica and placed yellow roses there in his memory. And then, he was laid to rest in the Roman church dedicated to Mary where he often prayed instead of in the Vatican Grottoes where most popes are buried.
 
These stories of one man’s life, faith and ministry remind me how we all share our faith through stories – through the witness we give to the ways God has acted in our own lives.
 
Both our gospel this morning and the reading from Acts tell the stories of some of Jesus’ disciples or followers after the crucifixion.
 
John’s story takes place in the first week or so after the resurrection. He tells us a few details, but he leaves a lot to our imagination. We know the disciples were fearful and locked the doors of the house to keep unwanted visitors out. We don’t know how they were passing the time. Surely, they ate together. Maybe they told stories, remembering the ministry they shared with Jesus. We know some of them had seen him since the resurrection; maybe others were wondering if he’d return to them, too.  
 
John says they rejoiced when Jesus appeared to them, fully alive and enfleshed, and he tells us that Jesus repeats the words, “Peace be with you” to them three times between this meeting and the next one when Thomas is with them all.
 
That message of God’s peace is one we continue to share today. Sometimes in worship, it feels more like a holy hello, but in this story, and when we offer God’s peace prayerfully for someone, it is a benediction or blessing. It is a way of telling the disciples that they are not alone, but have the presence of God with them, and all will be well.
 
The other words we hear are from John himself, who writes, “Now
Jesus did many other things in the presence of his disciples, …but these are written so that you may come to believe that Jesus is the Messiah....”
 
John’s goal is clear: tell the story of Jesus and the disciples so that we may believe – so that we may know – Jesus is Messiah. Tell the story of God’s action in the world for us so that we can recognize the transforming power of God’s love for us all.
 
Describing events after Jesus’ ascension, and after the Pentecost giving of the Holy Spirit that we will celebrate in June, Acts tells another story about the transforming power of faith.
 
In today’s reading, Peter and John and the other apostles are speaking to some of the most powerful leaders in Jerusalem.
 
Gone is the fear they experienced in the days right after the resurrection. They have defied the leaders who tried to silence them. Empowered by God’s Holy Spirit, and emboldened by their experience of the Risen Christ, the disciples’ speech demonstrates the strength of their convictions.
 
Peter is one of the apostles in this group. He has become the church leader Jesus had declared he would be. But no one would say he did it perfectly.
 
On the night of Jesus’ arrest, Peter acted impulsively, cutting off a servant’s ear and then denying Jesus three times. But now, he stands with the others, transformed by God’s saving action for them all, and they tell the leaders, “We are witnesses to these things, and so is the Holy Spirit….”
 
We have these stories that we may believe and be transformed.
 
Hearing their stories, I think about the stories I tell about how God has shown up in my life:
how I returned to the Church and faith in college;
how our neighbors showed up for us when I was very sick when I was 26 years old;
how I answered God’s call to be a pastor;
how I served as a hospital chaplain during the pandemic.
 
God’s action makes each story possible, but the people who accompanied me in these moments of life are important parts of the story, too. They are people who showed me God’s love in action, and modeled what faith looks like and why it makes a difference in their lives. My stories would not be complete without them.
 
As we continue through this Easter season, I wonder what stories you have about God’s transforming action in our lives. I wonder who else is part of those stories. And I wonder whose stories we can be part of, too.
 
Let us pray…
Good and gracious God,
Thank you for giving us your Son Jesus and for giving us each other.
Show us the ways You are active in our lives.
Help us tell the stories of Your transforming love for us and be witnesses to all You are and to your abundant love for us.
We pray in Jesus’ name.
Amen.

Sunday, April 20, 2025

Easter Day


Grace and peace to you from God our Father and our risen Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.

The women who go to the tomb early that morning think they know what to expect. They think they know how death works. They expect to see Jesus’ body, wrapped in linen cloths. They expect to smell the dampness of the earthen tomb. They expect to touch Jesus, anointing his body (and expelling any noxious smells) with their burial spices.

Like the women who went to the tomb, our experience of our embodied, incarnate God is deepened through our senses.

Gathered here on Easter Sunday, we celebrate that we
see Jesus in the people around us;
hear the sound of our voices raised in prayer and music;
recognize God’s presence in the scent of our shared breath, as we remember God’s Holy Spirit or ruach moves among us;
and feel God’s comforting touch in hands joined together in welcome and embrace.

The men who ask, “Why do you look for the living among the dead?” name the paradox – the incongruity – of what it means to know both God’s absence and presence.

There are times in our lives when we have nights like the one the women just had. After the crucifixion, living in the grief of Holy Saturday, and awaiting the new morning, they put one foot in front of the other, doing what they knew how to do, in the face of uncertainty and unknowing. When the darkness of the night seems unending, and it is difficult to imagine the sun will rise, sometimes all we can do is wait to see what dawn will bring.

Maybe it is the day you are told you won’t have a job tomorrow. Or you receive a life-changing diagnosis. Or you watch your child struggle with illness or addiction. Maybe it is a day when no one calls or speaks to you and the loneliness of a solitary life weighs you down.

In these Good Friday moments, it is easy to notice the absence of the divine. To cry out and wonder where God is. To despair. It can be challenging to know God’s presence when we are hurting, when we are grieving and when we are afraid.

But is in these same moments that, like the women do,
we are asked to remember.

Trying to make sense of the empty tomb early that first Easter morning, the men say to the women, “Remember how he told you…” and they do! They remember that Jesus had said he would be rejected and killed and then be raised on the third day. (Luke 9:22; 18:31)

Confident in the resurrection and God’s victory over death and the grave, we too are called to remember God’s words of promise and God’s saving action for us.

At this table eating the bread and drinking the wine, we remember:
Christ has died, Christ is risen and Christ will come again.

As we live our Easter lives, especially on this Easter morning, we are invited to experience the fullness of our incarnate God, to celebrate with joyful alleluias, glorious music and full-throated singing, to enjoy the sight of butterflies, to drink in the scent of flowers and to savor the taste of bread and wine that nourishes us in body and spirit.

Let us pray…
Holy God,
Thank you for your Son Jesus, who is risen from the grave.
Thank you for your love that soothes us when we are weary.
Empower us by your Spirit to reshape the world around us in faithful obedience to you, and in love for all of your creation.
Help us keep the feast that the whole world may be fed by your eternal grace.
Amen.

Sunday, March 16, 2025

Lent 2C

Luke 13:31-35; Genesis 15:1-12, 17-18

Our gospel takes place after Jesus set out for Jerusalem (9:51),

but before the final week that will lead to his arrest and crucifixion. His enemies have already made themselves known, criticizing him and his teaching (5:30, 5:33, 6:2, 15:2), grumbling about his healing on the Sabbath (6:7, 13:14, 14:1-3) and questioning his authority (7:49).

It isn’t clear whether the Pharisees, who were the religious experts, were genuine in their concern for Jesus, warning him that Herod Antipas wanted to kill him, or whether they were scheming to manipulate Jesus.

But Jesus responds with the same steely resolve he adopted when he turned toward Jerusalem. He is going to continue to do his Kingdom work – “casting out demons and performing cures” (13:32) – and he will complete his journey to Jerusalem on his own time.

But even as he dismisses his enemies,

and fully knowing what awaits him in Jerusalem,

Jesus offers a lament for the city and its people. He cries out for God’s beloved because he knows they have turned away from God and God’s “unwavering love for [them.]”[i]

This is the choice God’s people make over and over again.

Returning to our first reading in Genesis, we hear Abram in conversation with God. It’s not the first encounter Abram has had with God. It was in Genesis 12 in the land of Ur that the Lord first promised Abram,

2 I will make you into a great nation, and I will bless you; I will make your name great, and you will be a blessing. 3 I will bless those who bless you, and whoever curses you I will curse; and all peoples on earth will be blessed through you.

Since then, Abram and Sarai have journeyed faithfully, trusting God’s promises, but they remain childless and dispossessed of any land of their own.  

But now the Lord comes to Abram and says, “Do not be afraid.”

For the ancient Israelites hearing this story, and for us today, those words carry a promise. Those words mean good things are coming.

Just in Genesis, we hear them when Hagar thinks Ishmael will die in the desert (21:17); when Isaac and Rebekah are in Beersheba (26:24); and when Israel, who is renamed Jacob, is traveling with his sons and their children and wives to Egypt to escape the famine in Canaan. (46:3)

But this time Abram doesn’t take God’s Word at face value.

This time, he has questions.

He is skeptical, asking, “What will you give me?” (15:2) and “How am I to know?” (15:8) because the promises God gave him in Ur haven’t been realized yet.

Abram isn’t simply impatient or fickle. He has been faithful, but he was 75 when the promises were made and with each passing year, they are harder to believe.

“Amazingly, God continues to be patient with him.”[ii] God continues to be steadfast and present, ready to bless Abram, despite his doubt and uncertainty.

God repeats God’s promise to Abram, saying, “Look toward the heaven and count the stars, if you are able to count them...So shall your descendants be.” (15:5) and then he tells Abram “To your descendants I give this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the river Euphrates.” (15”18)

And just as God gave Noah a sign of the covenant by placing a bow in the sky (9:17), God makes a covenant with Abram. God’s presence with the Israelites on that day appeared as a smoking fire pot and a flaming torch, and represented by those objects, God passed between the cleaved livestock as a sign of God’s commitment to fulfill the promises God has made to Abram.

The Genesis text tells us that even as God was repeating God’s promises and even as Abram was questioning God and asking for signs of God’s faithfulness, Abram believed what God was saying. (15:6)

Faith does not mean relinquishing questions and doubts.

But just as God demonstrates God’s patience for Abram, God patiently waits on us, hoping for our trust.

Importantly, our response does not change God’s faithfulness.

God continues to be the God of promise known to our ancestors in faith, and God continues to be the God of grace and mercy whom we know in the person of Jesus Christ - the same Christ who laments when God’s people turn away from God, when we forget that we are connected to one another as God’s children and when we are unwilling to love another without exception.

We are invited to wrestle with the uncertainty and challenges we face in life and to have hard conversations with confidence that God’s love is unchanging.

Let us pray…[iii]

Holy God,

Thank you for promising us that we have nothing to fear.

You made a lasting covenant with Abraham and with all Your children;

help us trust in your steadfast presence as we wait on You,

confident that nothing separates us from your unwavering love.

We pray in Jesus’ name.

Amen.


[i] Bartlett, David L.; Barbara Brown Bartlett. Feasting on the Word: Year C, Volume 2: Lent through Eastertide . Presbyterian Publishing Corporation. Kindle Edition.

[ii] Bartlett, David L.; Barbara Brown Bartlett. Feasting on the Word: Year C, Volume 2: Lent through Eastertide . Presbyterian Publishing Corporation. Kindle Edition.

[iii] Laughing Bird Liturgical Resources.

Sunday, March 9, 2025

Lent 1C

Lucas 4:1-13

I first preached this sermon in Spanish; the English translation is below.

Oremos…Que las palabras de mi boca y las meditaciones de nuestro corazón sean aceptables delante de ti, Señor, fortaleza nuestra y redentor nuestro. Amén.

Mi difunto padre era un admirador del teólogo británico C.S. Lewis. Lewis, conocido popularmente por los libros de Narnia, entre los que se incluyen “El león, la bruja y el armario”, también escribió un libro llamado “Cartas de Screwtape”. “Screwtape” es un personaje que Lewis presenta como un asistente de alto rango de Satanás, y el libro está compuesto por sus cartas a su sobrino “Wormwood” en las que guía al joven demonio e inexperto para que corrompa a un joven que conoce. Es un relato ficticio que muestra cómo Satanás, el adversario de Dios, intenta corromper a los humanos en cada oportunidad posible.

En nuestro evangelio, Lucas dice que durante sus cuarenta días y noches en el desierto, Jesús fue tentado o puesto a prueba por diabolos o “el diablo”. El diablo es un calumniador, un engañador y un mentiroso malicioso.

Ya sea Satanás o uno de sus sirvientes, este personaje emplea un arsenal de trucos para sembrar dudas, incertidumbre, miedo y desconfianza en cada oportunidad disponible.

Los Evangelios nos dicen que la prueba de Jesús tuvieron lugardurante cuarenta días, una descripción que se utiliza en las Escrituras para decirnos que estos eventos sucedieron durante un largo período de tiempo y una señal que nos ayuda a conectar la historia de Jesús en el desierto con la de los peregrinajes de los israelitas en el desierto durante el éxodo, y también con el viaje solitario de Moisés en el desierto del Sinaí antes de recibir los Mandamientos de Dios.

Seguir el llamado de Dios significa soportar tiempos de aislamiento, pruebas y dificultades. Es importante destacar que el Espíritu Santo está guiando y acompañando a Jesús durante todo este tiempo y, como él, no estamos solos para enfrentar pruebas y desafíos.

Si bien las pruebas y tentaciones de Jesús ocurren a lo largo de cuarenta días, Lucas nos habla de las tres pruebas finales que enfrenta y cómo responde a ellas. En cada ocasión, Jesús, un judío practicante y observante delTorá, recurre a su conocimiento de la Biblia hebrea, y en particular del Deuteronomio, y utiliza las Escrituras para rechazar las burlas del diablo, encontrando las palabras para expresar su confianza en Dios y su dependencia de Él para su identidad y su futuro.i

Si me detuviera allí, todo lo que podríamos escuchar es que necesitamos confiar más, o al menos memorizar más versículos bíblicos, para poder responder con la misma facilidad con la que lo hizo Jesús.

Pero yo no creo que eso sea todo lo que hay que escuchar.

Al final del pasaje, Lucas escribe que el diablo “se alejó de [Jesús] hasta un momento oportuno” (v. 13).

Al igual que los tiempos de aislamiento, pruebas y dificultades, la tentación es parte de nuestra vida como cristianos. En nuestro bautismo, prometemos renunciar al mal, al diablo y a los poderes de este mundo que desafían a Dios, se rebelan contra Él y nos alejan de Él.

Con estas palabras, reconocemos que hay fuerzas que trabajan activamente contra Dios, y que vivir como pueblo de Dios significará vivir en oposición a esos adversarios.

Una de las armas de nuestro arsenal es nuestra confianza en Dios. “La confianza está en el corazón de nuestra relación con Dios... [Pero] la confianza, como cualquier otra cosa, se fortalece con la práctica”ii

Ayer, me presentaron un himno que no conocía. Eso noes una sorpresa, pero me sorprendió saber que su autor enseña en el colegio de Brevard. En el himno “Dios está llamando a través del susurro”, cada verso pregunta si podemos escuchar la voz de Dios en lo que presenciamos a nuestro alrededor.iii Y ayer, mientras leíamos el texto y cantábamos los versos, hablamos sobre las formas en que somos tentados, opuestos a prueba, a alejarnos de Dios.

Por eso, hoy, quiero compartir las palabras con todos ustedes. Mientras leen estas palabras, los invito a reflexionar sobre las formas en que somos tentados a alejarnos de Dios y cómo podemos resistir esas tentaciones.

El primer verso describe los suspiros profundos del Espíritu, la belleza repentina de la tierra y el silencio de la quietud, y me pregunto cómo llenamos nuestro tiempo, espacio y agendas con ruido y actividades apresuradas. ¿Con qué frecuencia me olvido de levantar la vista de lo que demanda mi atención y prestar atención a dónde está Dios obrando? ¿Cuándo he recibido el don de presenciar algo santo y lo he ignorado?

El segundo verso parece más fácil. ¿Acaso no queremos todos responder a los anhelos y oraciones de nuestros prójimos? Pero amar a mi prójimo significa poner el amor en acción. Son los amigos del hombre paralítico quienes cortan un agujero en el techo de la casa para que Jesús pudiera sanarlo (Marcos 2:4) y el buen samaritano quien venda las heridas del hombre herido y paga su alojamiento hasta que se recupere (Lucas 10). No podemos amar a nuestro prójimo desde una distancia “segura”.

Y luego el tercer verso nos invita a encarnar la alegría de la alabanza, a hacer ruido alegre. No es indulgente hacer música, cantar y bailar; las Escrituras están llenas de historias del pueblo de Dios cantando y proclamando con acción de gracias.

Pero en algún momento del camino, la mayoría de nosotros dejamos de hacerlo. Porque alguien dijo que no era bueno ser ruidoso, desordenado o peculiar Y la música, la pintura y el juego no son “productivos”. Pero los cielos pintados con la obra de Dios, las complejidades de nuestros cuerpos humanos y los campos cubiertos de flores silvestres dan testimonio de la obra continua de nuestro Dios creativo.

En cada paso, el diablo puede encontrar una oportunidad para ponernos a prueba, pero nosotros tenemos la oportunidad de notar la presencia de Dios, de habitaren la bondad de Dios, de maravillarnos ante el poder y la majestad de Dios, y de confiar en el amor constante y abundante de Dios por todos nosotros.

No tenemos que tener versículos de memoria o respuestas fáciles cuando somos puestos a prueba, tenemos el amor de Dios, profundamente dentro de nosotros, y el Espíritu de Dios llenándonos.

Así que, en esta Cuaresma, practiquemos juntos y profundicemos nuestra relación con Dios, para que nuestra confianza, que esta en el corazón de esa relación, sea fortalecida.

Amén.


[i] David Lose. “Dear Working Preacher.” Luther Seminary. February 10, 2013.

[ii] ibid

[iii] Dr. Mary Louise “Mel” Bringle. “God is Calling Through the Whisper.” GIA Publications, Inc. 2006. https://hymnary.org/text/god_is_calling_through_the_whisper


Luke 4:1-13

My late father was an admirer of the British theologian C.S. Lewis. Lewis who is popularly known for the Narnia books that include “The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe”, also wrote a book called “Screwtape Letters”. “Screwtape” is a character that Lewis portrays as a highly placed assistant to Satan, and the book is composed of his letters to his nephew “Wormwood” as he directs the younger inexperienced demon to corrupt a young man he knows. It’s a fictional account that shows how Satan, an adversary of God, attempts to corrupt humans at every available opportunity.

In our gospel, Luke says that during his forty wilderness days and nights, Jesus was tempted, or tested, by diabolos or “the devil”.  The devil is a slanderer, a deceiver and a malicious liar. Whether Satan or one of Satan’s minions, this character employs an arsenal of tricks to sow doubt, uncertainty, fear and mistrust at every available opportunity.

The Gospels tell us that Jesus’ testing takes place over forty days – a description used in Scripture to tell us these events happened over a long period of time, and a signpost that helps us connect Jesus’ wilderness story with that of the Israelites’ wilderness wanderings during the exodus, and also with Moses’ isolated journey in the Sinai wilderness before he received the Commandments from God.

Following God’s call means enduring times of isolation, testing, and hardship. Importantly, the Holy Spirit is leading and accompanying Jesus throughout this time, and like him, we are not left alone to face trials and challenges.

While Jesus’ testing and temptations happen throughout the forty days, Luke tells us about the final three tests that he faces and how he responds to them. Each time, Jesus, a practicing and Torah-observant Jew, draws on his knowledge of the Hebrew Bible, and particularly of Deuteronomy, and he uses Scripture to rebuff the devil’s taunts, finding the words to give voice to his trust in – and dependence on - God for his identity and his future.[i]

If I stopped there, all we might hear is how we need to trust more, or at least have more Bible verses memorized, so we could answer as glibly as Jesus did.

But I don’t think that’s all there is to hear.

At the end of the passage, Luke writes that the devil “departed from [Jesus] until an opportune time.” (v. 13)

Like times of isolation, testing and hardship, temptation is part of our lives as Christians. At our baptism, we promise to renounce evil, the devil, and the powers of this world that defy God, rebel against God and draw us away from God.

With these words, we acknowledge that there are forces actively working against God, and that living as God’s people will mean living in opposition to those adversaries.

One of the weapons in our arsenal is our trust in God. “Trust is at the heart of our relationship with God... [But] trust, like anything else, is strengthened through practice.[ii]

Yesterday, I was introduced to a hymn I didn’t know. That’s not a surprise, but I was surprised to learn that its author teaches at Brevard College. In the hymn “God is Calling Through the Whisper” each verse asks if we can hear God’s voice in what we witness around us.[iii] And yesterday, as we read the text and sang the verses, we talked about the ways that we are tempted, or tested, to turn away from God.

So today, I want to share the words with all of you. As you read the words, I invite you to reflect on the ways in which we are tempted to turn away from God, and how we might resist those temptations.

The first verse describes the Spirit’s deep sighs, the earth’s sudden beauty and the hush of stillness, and I wonder how we fill up our time, space and schedules with noise and busy-ness. How often do I forget to look up from whatever is demanding my attention, and pay attention to where God is at work? When have I been given the gift of witnessing something holy and ignored it?

The second verse seems easier. Don’t we all want to respond to the longings and prayers of our neighbors? But loving my neighbor means putting love into action. It is the friends of the paralyzed man cutting a hole in the roof of the house so Jesus could heal him (Mark 2:4) and the good Samaritan bandaging the wounds of the injured man and paying for his lodging until he was well. (Luke 10) We cannot love our neighbors from a “safe” distance.

And then the third verse invites us to embody the joy of praise, to make a joyful noise. It is not indulgent to make music, to sing and to dance; Scripture is full of stories of God’s people singing and shouting with thanksgiving. But somewhere along the way, we mostly stopped. Because someone said it wasn’t good to be noisy or messy or whimsical. And music and painting and play aren’t “productive”. But skies painted with God’s handiwork, the intricacies of our human bodies, and fields that are blankets of wildflowers all testify to the ongoing work of our creative God.

At each turn, the devil may find an opportunity to test us, but we have an opportunity to notice God’s presence, to dwell in God’s goodness, to wonder at God’s power and majesty, and to trust in God’s steadfast and abundant love for us all.

We don’t have to have memory verses or glib answers when we are tested, we have God’s love, deep within us, and God’s Spirit filling us.

So this Lent, let’s practice together and deepen our relationship with God, that our trust, at the heart of that relationship will be strengthened.

Amen.


[i] David Lose. “Dear Working Preacher.” Luther Seminary. February 10, 2013.

[ii] ibid

[iii] Dr. Mary Louise “Mel” Bringle. “God is Calling Through the Whisper.” GIA Publications, Inc. 2006. https://hymnary.org/text/god_is_calling_through_the_whisper

Sunday, February 23, 2025

Epiphany 7C

Lucas 6:17-38

I first preached this sermon in Spanish; the English translation is below.

Oremos…

Que las palabras de mi boca y las meditaciones de nuestro corazón sean aceptables delante de ti, Señor, fortaleza nuestra y redentor nuestro. Amén.

Nuestro Evangelio de esta semana es parte del Sermón en la Llanura de Lucas, un texto que es paralelo al Sermón del Montede Mateo. En ambos evangelios, Jesús está enseñando a una multitud, incluidos sus discípulos.

El Sermón del Monte de Mateo incluye un conjunto de bienaventuranzas, pero en Lucas, las palabras de Jesús son un poco diferentes. Las bienaventuranzas comenzaron en el evangelio de la semana pasada con las conocidas palabras: “Bienaventurados los”. Pero Jesús no se detuvo cuando nombró a los bienaventurados: los pobres, los hambrientos, los que lloran y los que son odiados; Jesús continuó enseñando y dijo: “¡Ay de aquellos que son ricos” que están bien alimentados, los que ríen y de los que se habla bien de ellos.

No estaba amenazando ni maldiciendo a nadie. Pero Jesús estaba advirtiendo a la gente que nosotros elegimos dónde depositar nuestra confianza y cómo medir nuestro valor, y Dios es firme donde las cosas de este mundo pueden fallar o incluso traicionarnos. [i]

Y ese tema de elegir cómo vivir en el mundo continúa esta semana. El mundo nos diría que seamos defensivos, que estemos listos para “dar como recibimos” y que contraataquemos a quienes nos atacan.

Pero Jesús nos dice que elijamos de manera diferente.

Dos veces en esta lectura del evangelio nos dice: “Amen a sus enemigos”. Es una enseñanza difícil.

Primero, mientras que más adelante en el evangelio de Lucas, un experto religioso le pregunta a Jesús: “¿Quién es mi prójimo?” (10:29), nunca escuchamos la pregunta: “¿Quién es mi enemigo?”.

Nuestra teología luterana que nos enseña que somos tanto santos como pecadores no hace que esta pregunta sea más fácil. Debido a que somos pecadores por naturaleza y recibimos justicia de Dios, ¿quiénes somos nosotros para señalar a otra persona, creada y amada por Dios, y decir que son malvados y no puede ser redimidos? El mal es un poder en el mundo que infecta a los humanos y nos aleja de Dios, pero cada persona sigue siendo de Dios.

Tal vez, en el antiguo Israel, donde las ciudades se construían con murallas para rechazar a los invasores y los soldados romanos ocupaban las mismas calles que los pordioseros, era más obvio quién era el enemigo.

Y tal vez, viviendo aquí en los Estados Unidos, donde hemos estado más aislados de la guerra y la violencia, y donde hemos podido confiar en la democracia para mantener el buen orden, no es tan claro.

Cuando pienso en quiénes son mis enemigos, no creo que haya grupos o individuos que quieran hacerme daño o matarme personalmente.

Hay personas y grupos que están enojados con nuestro país y nuestro gobierno y otros que no estarían de acuerdo con que yo soy pastora porque soy mujer. Y ciertamente hay amenazas y fuerzas que debilitarían o dañarían e incluso derribarían o destruirían no solo ideas, sino personas, que son importantes para mí.

Y puedo imaginar un momento en el que, como una mamá osa que protege a su cachorro, los vería como enemigos.

Pero incluso si puedo nombrar quién es mi enemigo, entonces debo escuchar a Jesús, no una sino dos veces, exhortarme: “Ama a tu enemigo”. Y mientras habla sobre cómo se ve este amor y lo difícil que será, dice:

“Sean misericordiosos como su Padre es misericordioso.

El tema a lo largo del Sermón de la Llanura es el de revelar quién es Dios para que el pueblo de Dios pueda saber quiénes somos nosotros. Encontramos nuestra identidad en Dios, quien es misericordioso, generoso y amoroso. Y depositamos nuestra confianza en el mismo Dios.

Es una enseñanza difícil, en parte, porque tenemos que ceder el control. No podemos arrebatarle el juicio a Dios. Recordamos a Jonás, que no quería ir a Nínive porque sabía que Dios sería misericordioso con la gente de allí. Amar a nuestros enemigos requiere que creamos que el amor de Dios puede cambiar corazones y mentes.

Amar a nuestros enemigos requiere confiar en que Dios es más fuerte y más poderoso que el mal, incluso en ausencia de evidencia.

No somos nosotros los que ocupamos el tribunal, sino Dios. Amar a nuestros enemigos requiere que admitamos que no podemos saber cuál será el juicio de Dios, y que creamos que Dios, que ama la misericordia y la justicia y defiende a las viudas, los huérfanos y los extranjeros, actuará conforme a la propia Palabra de Dios y cumplirá las promesas que nos hizo.

Amar a nuestros enemigos requiere que creamos que Dios es Dios y que nosotros no lo somos.

Y es nuestro propio pecado el que nos dice lo contrario y nos insta a estar dispuestos a “dar lo que recibimos”.

Las instrucciones de Jesús no son un llamado a aceptar pasivamente el abuso o ignorar las malas acciones, sino un llamado a confiar en Dios y a encontrar dirección y guía en el carácter de Dios, confiando en que Dios está con nosotros tanto en las cimas de las montañas como en las llanuras de la vida.

Oremos…

Dios bueno y bondadoso,

Gracias por tu misericordia para todos nosotros, pecadores.

Que siempre te busquemos,

confiando en ti para nuestra seguridad y salvación.

Que tu Espíritu nos fortalezca y nos haga misericordiosos como Tú eres misericordioso.

Oramos en el nombre de Jesús.

Amén.


[i] Mary Hinkle Shore. Working Preacher Commentary on Luke 6:17-26. Luther Seminary. https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/sixth-sunday-after-epiphany-3/commentary-on-luke-617-26-3


Luke 6:17-38

Our Gospel this week is part of Luke’s Sermon on the Plain, a text that parallels Matthew’s Sermon on the Mount. In both gospels, Jesus is teaching to a crowd, including his disciples.

Matthew’s Sermon on the Mount includes one set of beatitudes, but in Luke, Jesus’ words are slightly different. The beatitudes began in last week’s gospel with the familiar words, “Blessed are those”. But Jesus didn’t stop when he named those who are blessed – the poor, the hungry, those who weep and those who are hated; Jesus continued teaching and said, “Woe to those” who are rich, well-fed, those who laugh and those who are spoken well of.

He wasn’t threatening or cursing anyone. But he was warning people that we choose where to place our trust and how to measure our worth, and God is steadfast where things of this world may fail or even betray us.[i]

And that theme of choosing how to live in the world continues this week. The world would tell us to be defensive, to be ready to “give as good as we get”, and to strike back against those who strike us.

But Jesus tells us to choose differently.

Twice in this gospel reading he tells us, “Love your enemies”. It’s difficult teaching.

First, while later in Luke’s gospel, a religious expert asks Jesus, “Who is my neighbor?” (10:29) we never hear the question, “Who is my enemy?”

Our Lutheran theology that teaches us we are both saint and sinner doesn’t make this question any easier. Because we are both sinful by nature and receive righteousness from God, who are we to point to another person, created and loved by God, and say they are evil and cannot be redeemed? Evil is a power in the world that infects humans and draws us away from God, but each person is still God’s.

Perhaps, in ancient Israel, where cities were built with walls to repel invaders, and Roman soldiers occupied the same streets as beggars, it was more obvious who the enemy was.

And perhaps, living here in the United States, where we have been more insulated from war and violence, and where we have been able to rely on democracy to maintain good order, it is not as clear.

When I consider who my enemies are, I don’t think there are groups or individuals who want to hurt or kill me personally. There are people and groups who are angry with our country and government and others who would not agree with me being a pastor because I am a woman. And there are certainly threats and forces that would weaken or harm and even tear down or destroy not only ideas, but people, that are important to me.

And I can imagine a point when, like a mama bear protecting her cub, I would see them as enemies.

But even if I can name who my enemy is, then I must hear Jesus, not once but twice, urge me, “Love your enemy.” And as he talks about what this love looks like, and how difficult it will be, he says,

“Be merciful even as your Father is merciful. (6:36)

The theme throughout the Sermon on the Plain is one of revealing who God is so that God’s people can know who we are. We find our identity in God, who is merciful, generous and loving. And we place our trust in the same God.

It’s difficult teaching, in part, because we have to cede control. We cannot wrest the judgment back from God. We remember Jonah who did not want to go to Nineveh because he knew God would be merciful to the people there. Loving our enemies requires us to believe that God’s love can change hearts and minds.

Loving our enemies requires trusting that God is stronger and more powerful than evil, even in the absence of evidence. We do not occupy the judgment seat; God does. Loving our enemies requires us to admit that we cannot know what God’s judgment will be, and to believe that God, who loves mercy and justice and defends the widows, orphans and strangers, will act according to God’s own Word and fulfill God’s own promises to us. Loving our enemies requires us to believe that God is God, and we are not.

And it is our own sin that argues otherwise and urges us to be ready to “give as good as we get.”

Jesus’ instructions aren’t a call to passively take abuse or ignore wrongdoing, but they are a call to trust God and find direction and guidance in the character of God, trusting that God is with us on both the mountaintops and on the plains of life.

Let us pray…

Good and gracious God,

Thank you for your mercy for all of us sinners.

May we always seek you,

trusting in you for our security and salvation.

May your Spirit strengthen us and make us merciful as You are merciful.

We pray in Jesus’ name.

Amen.


[i] Mary Hinkle Shore. Working Preacher Commentary on Luke 6:17-26. Luther Seminary. https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/sixth-sunday-after-epiphany-3/commentary-on-luke-617-26-3