Sunday, November 19, 2017

24th Sunday after Pentecost

Hearing the parable in this morning’s gospel, it’s helpful to know a little more about life in the first century. First, a talent wasn’t a special ability or skill, and calling it a “valuable coin” is a dramatic understatement; a talent was equivalent to more than fifteen years of wages for an average worker.  Imagine one coin worth several hundred thousand, or even a half million dollars today. It was a fortune! And, second, as much as the idea of burying one’s treasure in the ground may make us laugh today, at that time, it was considered a safe and prudent action to guard against robbers and thieves. So, the third servant who had been entrusted with this small fortune was not called wicked or lazy because he wasn’t a smart investor.

But then, “Why was he banished to outer darkness where there is weeping and gnashing of teeth?”

In his telling of this parable, Matthew’s dialog draws our attention to this third servant, and we hear how he made different assumptions about the master, acted differently and was judged differently than the others.

First, he believed the master was both harsh and selfish; and then, because of what he believed about the character of the master, the servant made different choices about completing the work that had been entrusted to him. Motivated by fear of the master, his response was restrained, reserved and safe; he did only what would secure a good result, and, he hoped, protect him from the wrath of the master.

The others, whose obedience was shaped by a different understanding of the master, took greater risks and were welcomed “into the joy of the master.” (v. 21, 23) Identity and obedience are two dimensions of discipleship that begin with understanding who the master – for us as Christians, God – is, and the parable shows us how wrong things can go when we don’t know God’s true character.

What thrusts us into outer darkness is not knowing God. Knowing God means being in relationship with God, remembering God’s promises for us and receiving the grace that God gives us freely and abundantly.

God offers freedom in discipleship, in following Jesus, but, too often, fear shackles us and shapes our obedience.

Fear infects the world around us. A glance at headlines reveal a bloodless coup in Zimbabwe, tensions with North Korea and Russia and a blatant disregard for the personhood of women and girls. And those are just the headlines. Fear is an everyday reality for hurricane-stricken communities living without access to power or clean water; parents who have lost children and children whose parents are facing deportation. Naturally, we react and grasp at certainty and safety.

Catholic priest Henri Nouwen describes three lies around which we naturally center ourselves:
·     I am what I do.
·     I am what I have.
·     I am what others think of me or say that I am.
Fear feeds these lies, keeping us captive to them and prompting us to rely on ourselves – our efforts and abilities, our material security or financial acuity, or our reputations and accolades – instead of trusting in who God is,
what God has provided for us and entrusted to us,
and who God says we are.

Fear is what keeps us from knowing God and leaves us in darkness. But into this outer darkness where the world would have us believe hope cannot exist; into this void where atheists and skeptics would proclaim God is dead, faith speaks.

The Scriptures for this day remind us that God is steadfast and “our refuge from one generation to another” and God “destined us not for wrath but for obtaining salvation.” (Psalm 90: 1; 1 Thess. 5:9) This is the character of the master that we know, God who loves us and forgives us.

Our salvation is not in what we do, but in what God has already done for us, in the person of Jesus. And now, God entrusts us, not with a valuable coin, but with the Kingdom, calling us to bear witness to God’s love and mercy, and not with a spirit of slavery that falls into fear, but one of adoption, remembering we have been made God’s sons and daughters.

We find our freedom in the faith we’ve been given. One of our early Church Fathers St. Augustine (Au-gus′-tin) is remembered for writing, “Pray as though everything depended on God. Work as though everything depended on you.” Our freedom as Christians calls us to act. Not to play it safe. To risk. To call a thing what it is.

The list of people who have been “othered” in history is long and too often the church has stayed quiet.

When we hear talk that demeans another human being and says they are “less than” because of their identity, our faith empowers us to speak out.
When we see power abused and victims shamed, our faith empowers us to speak out.
When we see children and teenagers endangered, our faith empowers us to speak out.
When we see privilege go unchallenged and those who do not have it are silenced or ignored, our faith empowers us to speak out.

Jesus, crucified and risen, knows the risks God calls us to take as disciples, and when the risky hard work is completed, God invites us into the joy of the master that is found in increasing the Kingdom of God here on earth, and in sharing the treasure of good news that God loves us and forgives us.

Let us pray…
Holy God,
Thank you for loving us and forgiving us and for entrusting the work of Your Kingdom to us.
Help us remember your grace and mercy to us, and reject lies and fear.
Empower us to act on our faith, following Jesus and talking risks for the sake of the world.

Amen.

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